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Did You Know Your Medication Could Be
Impacting Your Nutrition?

Read on for advice from NHS GP Dr Siobhan Brennan and qualified Nutritionist Phil Beard

The Hidden Impact

Medications are powerful tools to help manage a range of illnesses and diseases, but can also come with a variety of side effects, commonly resulting in nutrient deficiencies. Nutrient depletion is very rarely listed in leaflets as a side effect, but many common medications can cause deficiencies, especially when taken long term.

It's important to always dig deeper, to ensure you are nutritionally supported whilst on long term medication.

What To Look Out For?

Digestive Upset

Digestive Upset

Bloating, nausea and changes in your digestion can be caused by medication impacting your gut microbes.

Muscle Aches

Muscle Aches

Depletion in certain nutrients can result in symptoms such as, muscle weakness, aches and tenderness.

Fatigue

Fatigue

With less nutrients, you can experience a lack of energy, feeling weak with tiredness which doesn’t go away.

Timing

Timing

Symptoms aren’t always immediate. They can appear months or years after starting to take medication.

Anything Unusual

Anything Unusual

If you don’t feel right, keep a record/diary of your symptoms and speak to your GP or pharmacist.

Supporting Medication with
Effective Supplements

Viridian Nutrition have teamed up with NHS GP Dr Siobhan Brennan, to provide more experience on this subject and to give you the support you might need.

Common Medications
& Nutrient Depletions

Dig deeper and explore the most common medications, which could deplete your nutrient status.

Nearly 1 in 10 people are living with diabetes. Medications such as metformin have been found to deplete vitamin B12 and folate. Studies have shown supplementing with these nutrients can help, particularly in managing cholesterol and supporting kidney function.

HRT has been linked to similar nutritional deficiencies as contraceptive pills. A comprehensive multivitamin including folic acid, vitamins B6, B12, C & E, as well as magnesium and zinc can provide support.

Statins are designed to help reduce cholesterol. But they can reduce absorption of vitamins A,D,E & K, beta carotene, and also Co-Q10 levels. Co-Q10 is needed by the muscles (including the heart) and also for energy. Studies show supplementing with Co-Q10 can alleviate muscles aches.

40% of women aged 16-50 take the contraceptive pill which is linked to depletions in folic acid, vitamins B6, B12, C & E, as well as magnesium and zinc. Studies have shown supplementing with a multivitamin can reduce side effects such as nausea and mood changes.

Depression is strongly linked to other long term health conditions. Key nutrients evidenced to improve symptoms include omega 3, B vitamins, vitamin D, magnesium and vitamins A & C.

With almost 2/3 of people overweight or obese, there is a growing demand for weight loss medication. These limit nutritional intake or can additionally reduce the absorption of fat soluble vitamins (A,D,E,K). A multivitamin is a recommended top up.

Explore other Medications
and Ailments

Get Your
Free Guide

Find a local independent health store to pick up your free guide

Doctor and Pharmacist Advice

Highlighted below are the key points to consider, when thinking about taking nutritional supplements, whilst on medication.

Review

Review

Schedule an annual medication review with your GP or pharmacist. This is a great time to check in on how you are feeling. It will ensure you are taking the right medications, including addressing whether any can be removed to make sure you aren't taking them for too long.

Monitor Symptoms

Monitor Symptoms

Keep a diary to monitor your symptoms and track how you feel. Even if new symptoms appear months or years after taking a medication, they are important to talk about with your health practitioner, so any issues can be addressed and medications adjusted accordingly.

Blood Test

Blood Test

If you have concerns your GP may organise a blood test (or you can book this privately) to check for deficiencies in key nutrients such as iron, vitamin B12, vitamin D, magnesium and folate. Visit your local independent health store for supplement advice.

Multivitamins

Multivitamins

Consider a multivitamin. Although not a substitute for a healthy and varied diet, opting for a clean formulation multivitamin (without fillers, binders and other additives) will provide a good foundation level of core vitamins and minerals. Check with your GP on whether this is right for you.

Ultra-Processed Food

Ultra-Processed Food

Reduce intake of ultra-processed foods, which are full of additives and lacking in vitamins and minerals. Prioritise a whole-food diet rich in varied, colourful plants (aim for 30 different varieties weekly) to maximise nutrient intake.

Physical Activity

Physical Activity

Don't forget that keeping active has both physical and mental benefits, and can help reduce the risk of long term health conditions. It doesn't have to be strenuous, walking, gardening or yoga, can really help to support your wellbeing.

Frequently Asked Questions

We hope to answer any queries below, but if you're still not sure feel free to contact our nutritionists via live chat, or visit a local health store.

Should I stop taking my medication if it depletes nutrients?
Should I reduce my medication to help prevent deficiency in the nutrients mentioned?
How long should I wait between taking medication and taking supplements?
Do I need to supplement if my medication lowers a nutrient, or can I increase foods rich in the nutrient?
Can I get my nutrient levels tested to see if I am low?
How long might I need to take the nutrients for if my medication depletes them?
Why are blood thinning medications such as warfarin not mentioned?
My medication is not listed, does that mean it doesn’t deplete any nutrients?
Is there anyone else who can give me advice, other than my GP?
Vitamin D is recommended by government health experts, but my medication depletes it. Do I need to take extra?
How do I know how much of a nutrient to take if my medication is thought to deplete it?
How should I check if there are any interactions between supplements and my medication?